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Spacing design theory

Design Documentation: Buttons

Introduction

Buttons play a crucial role in user interface design, providing users with a way to perform actions. This documentation outlines guidelines for designing buttons that ensure accuracy, comprehensiveness, and a positive user experience.

Button Guidelines

To create effective and user-friendly buttons, follow these UX and UI design guidelines:

Consistency

  • Use consistent styles, colors, and shapes for all buttons across the interface.
  • Consistent buttons promote familiarity and ease of use for users.

Size

  • Ensure that buttons are large enough to be easily tapped or clicked on, regardless of the device or screen size.
  • For touch-enabled devices, a minimum size of 44 x 44 pixels is recommended.

Labels

  • Use clear and concise labels that accurately describe the action the button will perform.
  • Avoid using labels that are too general or unclear, as they may confuse users.

Action

  • Use contrasting colors for the button and its label to make it clear what action will be performed when the button is tapped or clicked.
  • The visual contrast helps users quickly identify interactive elements.

Feedback

  • Provide visual feedback when a button is tapped or clicked to indicate activation.
  • Use color changes or highlight effects to visually communicate the button's activation state.

Accessibility

  • Ensure buttons are accessible to users with disabilities.
  • Provide alternative text or ARIA labels to assist screen readers in reading out the button's label and action to visually impaired users.

Placement

  • Place buttons in logical locations that are easy for users to find and interact with.
  • Avoid placing buttons too close to other interactive elements, such as links or form fields, to prevent accidental taps or clicks.

Loading & Error States

  • Design buttons to accommodate loading and error states.
  • Clearly communicate the current status, such as "loading" or "error," to keep users informed.

User Testing

  • Test buttons with real users to ensure they are clear, intuitive, and easy to use.
  • Incorporate user feedback to refine button design and enhance user satisfaction.

Conclusion

By following these UX guidelines for buttons, you can create a consistent, intuitive, and accessible user interface. Pay attention to consistency, size, labels, action, feedback, placement, loading and error states, and conduct user testing to validate design decisions. These practices ensure accuracy, comprehensiveness, and a positive user experience throughout the interface.

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