Fonts

Designing better systems to communicate
My design system emphasizes the importance of selecting the right fonts and creating consistent typographical hierarchies for effective designs. It guides designers in matching and combining fonts for different design elements.
Design system

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Typography

When it comes to design, typography is vital in determining the readability and comprehension of the text, significantly impacting the user's experience. Therefore, adhering to the guidelines below is crucial to ensure effective typography in UX design.


Font selection:

Use clear and legible fonts that are easy to read on all devices. Consider accessibility when choosing a font and ensure it is easily readable for visually impaired users.


Consistency:

Maintain a consistent typographical hierarchy across all elements in the interface, using headings, subheadings, and body text to differentiate between different types of information.


Weight:

Use typographical weights, such as bold or italic, to emphasize important information.


Spacing:

Adjust line spacing and letter spacing to improve readability and reduce fatigue for the user.


Line height:

In addition to choosing the right fonts for your system, you'll need to specify the proper line height pairings for them.

  • Body copy: Body text generally includes big paragraphs of text. A good rule of thumb is multiplying your body copy's font size by 1.5. Then evaluate whether that's legible enough.
  • Headlines: With headlines and large display sizes, you won't need as much space between each line. So, you should reduce the line height as you get into your headlines. Make sure to experiment, as there is no one size fits all solution!
  • Line length: Line lengths for body text are usually between 40 to 60 characters. In areas with wider line lengths, such as desktops, longer lines with up to 120 characters will need an increased line height from 20px to 24px.


By following these guidelines, designers can create a clear and legible typographical hierarchy that improves the user's experience.

Overview:

Typography plays a critical role in user experience design, and it is essential to have an effective typography system in place to create a consistent and coherent design language. Variable fonts are a new technology that offers designers more typographic control. This document will explore the six key type styles and how to scale typography decisions across devices using design tokens.


Variable Fonts:

Variable fonts are a modern technology that allows designers more flexibility regarding typography. Unlike traditional fonts, variable fonts come in a single file that contains multiple variations. This technology allows designers to adjust various font attributes, such as weight, width, and slant, all within a single font file. As a result, designers can create custom typography suitable for different design contexts and devices, making it a valuable tool for creative professionals.


Six Key Type Styles:

Regarding typography, there are six key type styles: Display, Headline, Title, Body, Label, and Tags. Each style serves a unique purpose, and it is essential to understand how to use them effectively.

Display:

Typefaces meant for display purposes are commonly utilized for big headlines and titles. Their design is intended to immediately capture the reader's attention and convey a strong sense of significance.

Headline:

In design, headline typefaces are used to establish a visual hierarchy. They are usually bigger than the body text and utilized for subheadings and callouts.

Title:

Typefaces used for titles should be designed to be both easy to read and memorable for the reader.


Body:

When designing, body typefaces are crucial for the majority of the text. It's important that they are easily readable and legible even when the font size is smaller.


Label:

Label typefaces are typically utilized for smaller text, such as captions or metadata.


Tags:

Tag typefaces are used for emphasis and to create visual interest. They are often used to highlight keywords or phrases.


Design Tokens: Design tokens are an essential tool for scaling typography decisions across devices. They help designers maintain a consistent typographic hierarchy and ensure that typography looks consistent on all devices. Design tokens include font, line height, size, tracking, and weight. By using design tokens, designers can easily change the typographic attributes of their designs across different devices without having to redesign each element individually.

Conclusion:

Variable fonts are a revolutionary technology that grants designers greater control over typography. With knowledge of the six primary type styles and the application of design tokens, designers can establish effective typography systems that are adaptable across various devices. A consistent and coherent typography system is crucial for ensuring a successful user experience design.

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